Air-cooled mining · VFD cooling control

Spend less power cooling the same hashrate.

Basin is a local cooling controller for air-cooled mines. It continuously finds the lowest-power safe exhaust-fan setting as weather and site conditions change, using the VFDs, miner telemetry, and power data already on site.

Check install fit See how it works
$1.50–$3.00

modeled estimate of power savings per miner / month at $0.055/kWh

$0.15

Basin subscription per miner / month

1 visit

typical on-site deployment

Control loop runs locally Miner access is read-only Controls only VFD speed Existing fallback preserved

Every site is different. Basin measures the actual result on your equipment.

01 · How it works

The cheapest fan setting keeps moving.

Basin measures the loads that change with airflow and tracks the fan speed that produces the lowest total site power.

Where the savings come from

Three loads · one total
Air movement
Move bulk air with the fans built for it.

Large facility fans can move bulk airflow more efficiently than thousands of small, high-pressure miner fans. Exhaust speed changes how much air-moving work the miner fans have to do themselves.

Fan turn-down
Cooler hours need less exhaust power.

Mining ventilation is sized for difficult conditions. When ambient temperature falls, the same fan speed is not always necessary—and fan power falls rapidly as speed comes down.

Chip temperature
Colder silicon can use less power.

Braiins measured about 19 W/°C of miner-power change across one S19j Pro-like test range at constant frequency, voltage, and hashrate.

2.50 → 3.55 kW from 20 → 75°C · Braiins S19 study ↗
Which effect wins depends on the site and the weather. That is why Basin measures total power instead of assuming that more airflow—or less airflow—is always better.
Why the minimum moves

Sometimes more fan means less power.

In cold conditions, lower miner power can outweigh the additional exhaust-fan power. The lowest-total-power point can move above the fan-only minimum.

EXHAUST FAN SPEED → POWER FAN-POWER MINIMUM BASIN FAN SPEED COLDER SILICON Miner power falls enough to offset the additional fan power.
fan power only total site power
The target is not low fan speed. It is the lowest safe total-power point after exhaust power, miner-fan power, and miner power are all counted together.

Basin tracks the moving minimum.

Weather changes. Miner count changes. Airflow changes. Basin makes bounded fan-speed tests, waits for settled readings, and follows the lowest safe total-power point as conditions move.

Optimization is constrained by safety.

Thermal limits, miner-fan behavior, VFD response, stale telemetry, and local fallback rules take priority over savings.

site power vs. exhaust fan speed · simulated day
local 06:00 ambient 21.4°C saved now 0 kW
exhaust-fan power miner-fan power chip power total site power fixed fan speed Basin fan speed
See how savings are verified →
02 · Equipment

Retrofit the cooling system already on site.

Basin connects to your existing miners, power metering, and VFDs. It reads the site, finds the lowest-power safe fan setting, and adjusts fan speed through the control path you already use.

Miners

Existing telemetry. No firmware changes.

Power

Existing PDU or site metering.

Cooling

Existing VFDs and fans. No cooling-hardware replacement.

03 · Installation

One visit. No production shutdown.

Basin retrofits the cooling controls already on site. Before travel, we confirm VFD access, miner telemetry, metering, network boundaries, and existing fallback behavior.

01

Pre-check

We confirm compatibility remotely before parts are ordered or travel is booked.

02

Install

A local Basin controller connects to miner telemetry, power data, and the existing VFD control path. Miners stay online.

03

Verify & go live

Every drive, safety limit, telemetry source, and fallback path is tested before Basin takes control.

04 · Proof

Savings built from measurements on your own site.

Basin compares its operation with two fixed-speed reference policies measured on the same equipment. These references are defined by rule—not reconstructed from how the site used to operate.

The references

Two deliberately simple fixed policies.

One represents the obvious maximum-airflow policy. The other gives careful fixed-speed operation a strong, conservative comparison.

Reference 01

Configured maximum speed

Facility fans stay at the site’s configured maximum—usually 60 Hz, but always the site’s actual limit. Basin records settled examples during the first sweep and later sweeps.

Answers: “What if the facility fans simply stayed at maximum?”
Reference 02

Monthly static-survival speed

Once per month, Basin selects the lowest single fan speed that remained inside temperature and miner-fan-effort limits during the hottest conditions covered by recent sweeps.

Answers: “What could a carefully chosen fixed speed have achieved?”

The monthly reference gets the benefit of hindsight. It can use the hottest observed conditions when choosing one fixed speed for the month, making it intentionally difficult for Basin to beat.

How savings are proven

Measure it. Match it. Subtract it.

Nearly all of the power in the report is read straight off a meter. The one calculated piece is the smallest, and the number behind it is measured on your own fans at install.

01 · Measure

Three power channels.

Miner power PDU or site meter
Metered
Facility fan power PDU or site meter
Metered
Miner-fan power Rises with the cube of fan speed, scaled by one coefficient we measure on your fans with a meter.
Fan law

Every number is labeled. The report always shows which meter, drive, or calculation a value came from.

02 · Match

The reference is measured, not modeled.

Basin only compares an hour against a reference hour recorded on your own site under conditions like it.

Matched on
=Ambient temperature
=Miners online
=Hashrate
=Equipment state
=Power sources
Leakage counts on both sides. Colder silicon at the reference fan speed lowers its metered miner power—that credit stays with the reference.
03 · Subtract

One number, per hour.

 reference power
Basin power
=power saved
every hour both references

Signed, not selective. Hours where Basin used more power are reported exactly the same way.

CSV
Recompute it in a spreadsheet.

Every hour ships with its meter values, fan speeds, the calibration number, the reference it was matched against, and the result.

Fully auditable →
05 · Operations

See cooling problems before they affect production.

Basin already knows how each zone normally responds to fan speed, temperature, miner load, and weather. When that relationship changes, it becomes an operational signal.

Telemetry quality

Basin checks whether temperature, fan, power, and drive signals are fresh and plausible before using them for control or reporting.

“Pod C miner temperatures stopped updating 14 minutes ago.”
!

Equipment response

Basin compares commands with actual drive and cooling behavior, exposing failed fans, VFD faults, and equipment that stops responding normally.

“Drive 7 commanded 52 Hz · response abnormal.”

Miner cooling response

Miner fans that climb faster than expected can reveal restrictions, recirculation, or thermal deterioration before it turns into throttling.

“Miner fan demand is 11% above baseline.”
From optimization to diagnostics

Optimization creates a baseline.

Basin continuously measures what normal cooling performance looks like. That makes gradual changes visible—not just hard failures and high-temperature alarms.

Instead of only asking “is it too hot?”
Basin can ask whether the site is requiring more airflow than it used to under the same conditions.

The result: the same system reducing cooling power also becomes a live view of cooling health, equipment response, and airflow deterioration across the site.

Alerts · history · remote view
06 · Field experience

Designed around what actually goes wrong.

Basin grew out of operating multi-megawatt air-cooled mines—managing thousands of miners, curtailment, VFDs, firmware testing, monitoring, and cooling problems in production.

4 years in mining operations

Not a controls product designed in isolation.

Thousands of miners monitored

Built around noisy telemetry, equipment variation, and real operating constraints.

Failure modes first

Stale data, failed drives, bad commands, airflow restrictions, thermal limits, and communications loss are treated as normal operating realities.

07 · Pricing

Simple installation pricing. Simple monthly pricing.

$3,000 + $250 per controlled VFD to install. $0.15 per miner per month after go-live.

Payment terms: A $3,000 project deposit is applied to the installation total. The remaining balance is due at commissioning.

One-time installation
$3,000 + $250 / VFD
one-time
  • Standard local Basin controller, which you own and keep.
  • Engineering, configuration, drive integration, on-site commissioning, and safety verification.
Monthly subscription
$0.15 / miner
per month after go-live
  • Continuous optimization, monitoring, alerts, reporting, remote access, support, and software updates.
  • No savings share or annual lock-in.
Worked example

2,000 miners · 12 controlled VFDs

Installation$3,000 + (12 × $250) = $6,000

Payment$3,000 deposit + $3,000 at commissioning

Subscription2,000 × $0.15 = $300/month

Next step

See whether Basin fits your site before anyone travels.

We review fan-drive access, PLC and fallback behavior, miner APIs, metering, firmware, network boundaries, and zone layout. You get a clear answer on fit, missing data, and any nonstandard work before the project deposit is invoiced.